Homemade Bagel Recipe

Just thinking about this homemade bagel recipe makes my mouth water. It's super easy to make, and it yields delicious, chewy bagels every time.

Homemade bagels

This homemade bagel recipe is Jack’s new favorite thing to bake, and I couldn’t be happier! Like many of you, he’s been baking up a storm lately, churning out crusty loaves of sourdough filled with dried fruit, nuts, or roasted garlic. I love all of it, but I’m especially excited whenever he starts a new batch of bagels. These may be homemade, but they have all the essential qualities of a good bagel: a shiny exterior, a lightly sweet and salty flavor, and a perfect chewy bite. To take them over the top, we coat them generously in crunchy, garlicky Everything Seasoning. My mouth is watering just thinking about it!

If you’re looking for a fun weekend project, give this bagel recipe a try. You only need a few basic ingredients to make it, and it’s surprisingly easy. Best of all, it’s a great recipe to make with someone you love – you can shape the bagels together, and one person can boil them while the other piles on the bagel topping. Then, if you’re anything like Jack and me, you’ll watch them through the oven window as they bake, anticipating eating the warm, puffy homemade bagels fresh out of the oven.

Bagel recipe ingredients

Bagel Recipe Ingredients

This bagel recipe has 3 parts: the dough, the poaching liquid, and the bagel topping. Here’s what you’ll need for each one:

The Dough

  • Bread flour – Because of its high protein content, bread flour makes these homemade bagels delightfully chewy. This recipe also works with all-purpose flour, they’re just a bit less chewy than bagels made with bread flour.
  • Maple syrup – It activates the yeast and gives the bagels a hint of sweetness.
  • Warm water – Along with the maple syrup, it gets the yeast going, and it brings the dough together.
  • Active dry yeast – They couldn’t rise without it!
  • Sea salt – It’s key for really flavorful homemade bagels.

The Poaching Liquid

Did you know that you have to boil bagels before you bake them? It gives them their signature chewy, shiny coating, and it keeps them from puffing up too much and losing their holes in the oven. I boil them in a mix of maple syrup, baking soda, salt, and water to give them a light golden brown color, a crave-worthy chewy exterior, and a nice shiny finish.

And the toppings!

Everyone has a favorite bagel topping, and Jack and I are 100% on team Everything. We like to coat our bagels in a homemade Everything Bagel Seasoning, but feel free to top them however you’d like! They’re fantastic plain, or with a sesame seed or poppy seed topping.

You can attach the toppings in two ways: with or without an egg wash. I think the egg wash adds an extra-delicious chew, and it helps the topping adhere better to the baked bagels. However, you can also dip the boiled bagels directly into the topping. Without an egg wash, this bagel recipe is vegan.

Find the complete recipe with measurements below.

Kneading bagel dough

How to Make Bagels

Ready to learn how to make bagels? Check out this step-by-step guide first, and then find the full recipe at the bottom of this post!

First, make the dough. Activate the yeast by mixing it with warm water and maple syrup. When it foams, add it to the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a dough hook, and mix it with the flour and salt until the dough is smooth and not sticky, about 5 to 7 minutes.

Dough ball in a large bowl

Then, transfer the dough to a clean work surface and knead by hand for 2 to 3 minutes. Form it into a ball and place it in a large bowl. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and set it aside for 60 to 90 minutes, until the dough has almost doubled in size.

8 dough balls on a plate

Now for the fun part: shaping the bagels! Turn the dough out onto an un-floured work surface and divide it into 8 pieces. Roll each piece into a ball.

Shaping homemade bagels

Sprinkle a few drops of water onto the work surface, and roll each dough ball into a rope about 9 inches long.

How to make bagels

Place one hand palm up so that your four fingers are centered on top of the rope. Fold each side of the dough over your fingers, so that the ends overlap by about 2 inches. Holding the dough, turn your hand over and roll it on the countertop to seal the two ends together.

Place the finished bagels onto 2 parchment-lined baking sheets, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate overnight.

Homemade bagel dough

The next morning, boil and bake! Remove the dough from the fridge, and let it sit at room temperature for 1 hour while you preheat the oven and bring the poaching liquid to a boil.

Bagel recipe dough on baking sheets

Working in batches, add the bagels to the boiling water and cook them for 1 minute per side. Return them to the baking sheets, coat them with your desired bagel topping, and bake for 14 to 18 minutes, or until they’re lightly golden brown. Enjoy!

Bagel Recipe Tips

  • Weigh your flour. Because this bagel recipe uses a large amount of flour, you should weigh it if you can. This way, you’ll know exactly how much flour you’re using. Cup measurements are much less precise, as they can vary based on a variety of factors (your specific measuring cups, how tightly you pack your flour, etc.). If you don’t have a kitchen scale, check out this post for my best tips on measuring flour with measuring cups.
  • Let the dough rise somewhere warm. Yeast responds to warmth, so, for an extra productive rise, stick the dough somewhere warm. We like to put ours on a sunny windowsill!
  • Keep it covered. To keep the bagel dough moist and pliable, always cover it with plastic wrap when you’re not working with it. Cover all of it during its initial rise and its overnight rise, and cover any dough you’re not working with while you shape the bagels.
  • Don’t boil the bagels until they float. Before you start boiling the bagels, place one into a small bowl of water to see if it floats. If it does, the bagels are ready to cook! If it doesn’t, let the bagel dough proof for an additional 30 minutes, or until one floats. This test ensures that the dough contains plenty of air – if you cook it too soon, your homemade bagels will be dense.

Homemade everything bagel recipe

Homemade Bagels Serving Suggestions

Topped with my vegan carrot lox (or regular lox), cream cheese, and classic fixings like cucumbers, capers, and dill, these homemade bagels make a fantastic weekend brunch.

I also like to toast one for a quick breakfast or lunch. Then, I top it with cream cheese, mashed avocado, hummus, or baba ganoush, or I make it into a sandwich. Lately, I’ve been loving these homemade bagels with my egg salad, vegan egg salad, and chickpea salad sandwich fillings.

Store the homemade bagels in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. For longer storage, freeze them for up to 2 months.

Bagel recipe

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Homemade Bagels

rate this recipe:
4.88 from 160 votes
Prep Time: 1 hour
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Serves 8
Note: this homemade bagel recipe requires overnight resting time, plus 1 hour to proof in the morning. We like to make the dough the night before, and boil and bake the final bagels in the morning.

Ingredients

For the dough

  • 1 tablespoon maple syrup or barley malt syrup
  • 1 (¼-ounce) pkg active dry yeast, 2¼ teaspoons
  • 1¼ cups warm water
  • 540 grams bread flour*
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt

For the poaching water

  • 1½ tablespoons maple syrup
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • ½ tablespoon salt

For the toppings

Instructions

  • Prepare the dough: In a small bowl, combine the maple syrup, yeast, and water, and proof for 5 minutes or until foamy.
  • In the bowl of a mixer fitted with a dough hook attachment, place the flour, salt, and the yeast mixture. Mix on medium-low speed for 5 to 7 minutes, until the dough is well-formed around the hook. If the dough is very dry after 3 minutes, add 1 tablespoon water. (Note: I don't recommend mixing this dough without a stand mixer, it's a stiff dough that gets nice and smooth this way).
  • Transfer the dough to a clean work surface and knead 2 to 3 minutes, until smooth and barely tacky, then form into a ball and place into a large bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and set aside in a warm spot for 60 to 90 minutes, until the dough has risen (it may double in size or slightly less).
  • Line 2 baking sheets with parchment paper, grease them very lightly with oil, and set aside. Turn the dough out onto a clean, unfloured, work surface and divide into 8 pieces. Form each piece into a ball by rolling on the countertop with a cupped hand. As you work with each piece through the next few steps, keep the dough that you’re not working with covered in plastic wrap.
  • Sprinkle a few drops of water onto the countertop. Take each dough ball and roll into a rope about 9 inches long. Place one hand palm up so that your four fingers are centered on top of the rope. Fold each side of the dough over your fingers, so that the ends overlap by about 2 inches. (see photo above). Holding the dough, turn your hand over and roll your hand on the countertop to seal the two ends together.
  • Place each finished piece onto a baking sheet. Dust the tops with a very slight amount of flour to keep the plastic wrap from sticking to the dough. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
  • The next morning, remove the pans from the fridge and let sit at room temp for 1 hour.
  • Preheat the oven to 450°F.
  • Place one bagel into a small bowl of water to make sure it floats. If it sinks, let the dough proof for an additional 30 minutes or until one floats.
  • Prepare the poaching water: In a large pot, bring two quarts of water to a boil with the maple syrup, baking soda, and salt.
  • Add 3 bagels (or as many that comfortably fit) to the pot, reducing the heat if the water starts to boil over. Boil for 1 minute per side. Transfer the bagels back to the baking sheet, flipping them over so the smooth side is on top. Repeat with remaining bagels.
  • Prepare the toppings: Beat the egg white and water together in a small bowl, if desired. Brush the bagels with the egg wash and sprinkle with the seasoning. Alternatively, you can skip the egg wash and dip the top of the bagel straight into the seasoning, but the egg wash helps the seasoning adhere better to the bagel.
  • Bake for 14 to 18 minutes or until lightly golden brown.

Notes

*Note: I highly recommend weighing your flour for this recipe since it’s a high quantity of flour and measuring with measuring cups can often result in too much flour which will result in dry dough. The cup conversion is 4 1/3 cups, but I can't guarantee results without precisely weighed flour.
This recipe also works with (540 grams) all-purpose flour, they're just a bit less chewy than bagels made with bread flour.

296 comments

4.88 from 160 votes (66 ratings without comment)

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Rate this recipe (after making it)




  1. Sarah
    05.20.2022

    Hi.
    If I leave the shaped bagels at 10:00am, then boil/bake them the next morning, is that okay? My concern is that if I leave them for too long, they’ll begin to ferment and then taste weird. What’s the maximum time I can leave the shaped dough? Thanks!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.23.2022

      Hi Sarah, this should be fine!

      • Sarah
        06.03.2022

        5 stars
        Awesome, thanks!
        So, I’ve made these several times now and they’ve turned out beautifully. One Q: Today I added too much water to the flour. Will they still turn out okay?
        Have a good day!

        • Jeanine Donofrio
          06.03.2022

          Hi Sarah, I’m not sure! If they dough is too wet, you could always sprinkle in more flour.

  2. Jon
    05.16.2022

    I love the recipe. Tried using a stand mixer till I saw smoke coming out of it! Is there a make and model that would work with bagel dough?

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.18.2022

      Hi Jon, if you’re using a KitchenAid mixer, I would contact them, that shouldn’t be happening.

  3. Mac
    05.15.2022

    5 stars
    Heads up, y’all don’t have to make a worm and attach it back together. Make a ball like you’re making rolls, stick your index finger straight through the center, and quickly draw circles on the counter with your finger. The momentum shapes the bagel for you, and this way it can’t fall apart at the seam! Made these and they turned out great, even with absurd amounts of food coloring at my brother’s request.

  4. Bryce
    05.13.2022

    Another question:
    Everything went picture perfect until I went to boil the bagels. After they sat out of the fridge for 1 hour, I went to boil the bagels and they immediately flattened into a mess of limp dough when I tried to transfer them to the water. Any thoughts on what would cause this?

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.15.2022

      Hi Bryce, yes, that’s fine, they will puff back up in the oven.

  5. Bryce
    05.11.2022

    Just a quick question. Should the maple syrup be pure maple syrup, or will any maple syrup work? Thanks!!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.11.2022

      yep, pure maple syrup.

  6. KAITLYNN
    05.07.2022

    5 stars
    I made these without a mixer, by hand, and they came out perfect! This was my first time attempting to make bagels and I followed this recipe exactly. It did not disappoint and I will definitely be making more! Soooooo Delicious!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.09.2022

      I’m so glad you loved them!

  7. Jessica
    05.03.2022

    5 stars
    Hi there! Wanting to try this recipe but also make blueberry options! Is that a thing with this recipe?

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      05.04.2022

      Hi Jessica, I’m not sure if fresh fruit would affect the water content, but dried blueberries would probably be great.

  8. charlie
    04.18.2022

    3 stars
    It’s impossible to roll a smooth ball with this dry dough. My usual recipe calls for 500g of flour and 300g of water and its not even sticky but I figured I would try this recipe. Like the previous reviewer the dough will not stick to itself when forming the circles.

  9. Kathy
    04.15.2022

    5 stars
    I made these yesterday – baked them today. I think I may have overproofed them but they turned out really good. I think next time, I’m going to make them smaller (maybe make 12 instead of eight. My husband and I try to limit our carb intake but there is no way either of us won’t eat a whole one of these tonight (making bagels with smoked salmon). I did have a bit of problem getting them off the parchment so next time I’ll spray a bit more cooking spray on it.

    Thank you for sharing your recipe. The photos made it easy to understand the rolling and shaping.

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      04.15.2022

      I’m so glad your bagels turned out well!

  10. Alice
    04.11.2022

    5 stars
    I made these yesterday and baked them this morning! Followed instructions, exactly! My very first time making bagels. They came out gorgeous!! Golden, fluffy, soft interior. Smells amazing! Can’t wait for lunch…avacado and egg bagel. This will be my go to bagel recipe. Wish I could send a pic! Thank you so much for sharing this recipe and for the great instructions! ?

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      04.11.2022

      Hi Alice, I’m so glad you loved them! You can send me a pic on instagram if you want! @loveandlemons

  11. Lauren
    04.09.2022

    5 stars
    These were very yummy!! However, the moment I take the plastic off the bagels the next morning & they stuck to the plastic wrap and deflated, though I did flour them before so it didn’t stick but it did stick! Tried it again and it still stuck and deflated them. Can I not wrap the bagels while I’m the fridge or can I cover them with wax paper & put flour on top to keep it from sticking?

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      04.11.2022

      Hi Lauren, did you dust the tops with flour in step 6? This is how ours don’t stick. Or if you did, you could try a little more.

  12. Lisa
    02.22.2022

    5 stars
    Amazing bagel. Follow the recipe exactly if you want perfection. I bought a cheap scale off Etsy and it has made a world of difference in my bagels texture. Thank you for this great recipe!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.23.2022

      Hi Lisa, I’m so glad you loved them!

  13. Kamilla
    02.18.2022

    5 stars
    I made this recipe several times by hand (no mixer) and it turned out great each time. Thanks for the great recipe!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.20.2022

      I’m so glad they’ve worked out well!

  14. Ibi
    02.08.2022

    5 stars
    Easy recipe to follow. Bagels were crunchy outside and chewy inside. I didn’t pinch the seal well so the bagels unfolded during baking.
    Overall a good recipe as all the ingredients are available in my pantry!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.10.2022

      I’m so glad you loved them!

  15. Clarissa
    02.06.2022

    I’m confused the recipe says it’s homemade bagels why is it that you’re Weighing the flour out instead of just saying how many cup fulls of Flour you need? Most people don’t have a scale at home they use cups.

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.08.2022

      Hi Clarissa, the conversion is 4 1/3 cups. See the note at the bottom of the recipe – since there’s so much flour in the recipe, cup measurements can be inconsistent and the bagels will sink in the water if your cup measurement packs too much flour. If you do measure it with cups, be sure to use this spoon and level method for the closest accuracy: https://www.loveandlemons.com/how-to-measure-flour/

    • Shane
      05.01.2022

      5 stars
      So Clarissa… I hope you take this as constructive advice: Using a scale for baking is probably the single most important step to improve your baking game. It is a very cheap investment and in return you have repeatable and accurate measurements. The fact remains: most good bakers use scales, not cups.

      Jeanine, great recipe. They turned out well! Thank you for using weights 🙂

  16. Lynn
    02.05.2022

    4 stars
    Made these today, had to let them rise 2 hours, but they turned out soft, light and chewy. I did not let them site overnight.

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.08.2022

      I’m glad you enjoyed them!

  17. Ibi
    02.04.2022

    Can the bagels be baked the same day, instead of refrigerating overnight?

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.08.2022

      Hi Ibi, someone else in the comments bake theirs at 2 hours but our best results were overnight.

  18. Julie
    01.30.2022

    5 stars
    Wow! These bagels were simply amazing and totally worth the time and steps. We put these up again King Arthur’s recipe of the year for 2022 and these won out for their taste, size and presentation. We proofed them overnight on our screen porch and boiled/baked them the next morning. My family was so impressed! We made everything, plain (with egg wash) and cinnamon sugar. I wish we had made more of the cinnamon sugar. The bottom almost caramelized with the sweet, cinnamon-y sugar. YUM. Thank you for this great recipe!

    • Jeanine Donofrio
      02.01.2022

      I’m so glad they worked so well for you! The cinnamon sugar sounds delicious 🙂

  19. Lorraine
    01.23.2022

    This was a perfect recipe..the bagels were tender with a little bit of crunch…the only thing I did different was use a round tube to cut the hole out and then rolled the hole with my topping

  20. Sandie
    01.08.2022

    3 stars
    I questioned why you only converted the flour and not the whole recipe. Measuring cups and spoons can also vary in size. I converted the entire recipe, the water content was 4 1/2 teaspoons off. I did like the end product.

A food blog with fresh, zesty recipes.
Photograph of Jeanine Donofrio and Jack Mathews in their kitchen

Hello, we're Jeanine and Jack.

We love to eat, travel, cook, and eat some more! We create & photograph vegetarian recipes from our home in Chicago, while our shiba pups eat the kale stems that fall on the kitchen floor.